Start a node project
January 23, 2020
Create your root app folder
$ mkdir myApp
Change into that directory
$ cd myApp
Initialize Git
$ git init
Create a .gitignore
file
$ touch .gitignore
- Add
node_modules
to the.gitignore
$ echo "node_modules" >> .gitignore
- You never want to have
node_modules
in your GitHub repo!
Create a remote GitHub repo
- On Mac OS you can speed up this process using
Hub
- Or do it the longer way of creating a new repo on GitHub and syncing your local app with Github
Initialize npm
$ npm init
- You will get a series of questions, while you can click enter to accept all defaults or just run
$ npm init -y
to bypass the questions I suggest going through the questions for production apps - The default name needs to be lowercase and have no spaces, use dashes instead of spaces
- Give the app a short description of what its purpose is
- You can use the default entry point of
index.js
or another popular entry point name isapp.js
(personal preference) - Because you defined a remote GitHub this should automatically plug in your GitHub repo URL
- Enter your name as author
- Enter
MIT
as the license (or whatever other license you want to use)
Install all your npm modules
$ npm install mysql2 express express-handlebars
(or whatever you need)
Install nodemon locally to your project (As a dev dependency)
$ npm i nodemon -D
i
is a shortcut forinstall
-D
is a shortcut for saving npm module as a dev dependency
Update package.json
with start scripts for production and development
package.json
- Below is a fragment of my
package.json
- you can not put comments in a JSON file
"scripts": {
"start": "node app.js",
"dev": "nodemon app.js"
}
- Now you can start your app in development with
npm run dev
- And in production it will start with
$ npm run start